Undoubtedly, preventing the onset of diseases such as periodontitis is essential for maintaining proper oral health. This infectious condition can cause multiple inconveniences and complications for those affected, including tooth loss. Therefore, in this instance, we will explain everything you need to know to combat this condition.
So, join us and discover what periodontitis is, its main causes and symptoms, how to prevent it, and even better, how to successfully treat it. Let’s get started!
What is Periodontitis?
Imagine your teeth are like plants, and your gums and bones are like the soil that supports them. Now, what happens if that “soil” becomes diseased? Well, that’s more or less what happens with periodontitis.
Periodontitis is a disease that affects the gums and bones supporting your teeth. It typically begins as gingivitis, inflammation of the gums caused by the buildup of plaque. If left untreated, this inflammation can progress, affecting the tissues and bones supporting the teeth. In its advanced stage, periodontitis leads to the formation of pockets between the tooth and the gum, where more bacteria accumulate.
This can result in a progressive loss of alveolar bone, crucial for keeping the teeth firmly in place. Furthermore, toxins produced by bacteria and the body’s inflammatory response can further degrade connective tissue and bone, jeopardizing dental stability.
The World Health Organization (WHO) indicates that approximately 10% of the global population suffers from this condition in its severe form. It is essential to note that periodontitis not only affects oral health but has also been associated with other systemic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, its prevention and early treatment are crucial for maintaining not only dental health but also overall health.
Periodontitis Symptoms
A person may suspect they have this disease if they experience one or several of the following signs or symptoms:
- Increased sensitivity to cold
- Halitosis
- Inflamed gums with a shiny appearance
- Gums particularly sensitive to touch
- Gum bleeding when brushing
- Mobility of teeth
- Noticeable gap between teeth
- Pain while eating or chewing
- Receding gums
- Presence of purulent abscesses in the gums
It is worth noting that among the periodontitis symptoms, gum bleeding is probably the most significant. Additionally, it is important to highlight that these signs are very similar to those of gingivitis. Therefore, it is essential to consult a specialist for a proper diagnosis and treatment upon observing any of these warning signs.
Causes of Periodontitis
Among the main causes of periodontitis, without a doubt, one of the most relevant is gingivitis. If this condition is not treated promptly, the natural consequence is the onset of periodontitis. Similarly, the accumulation of tartar or the formation of dental plaque can lead to the development of this condition.
In addition to the aforementioned causes, certain risk factors can significantly increase the likelihood of experiencing this disease:
Poor dental care habits.
- Tobacco use
- Disorders or hormonal changes, such as those associated with menopause and pregnancy
- Drug use
- Poor nutrition
- Low immunity
- Obesity
- Some chronic diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and diabetes
Likewise, pathologies affecting the immune system, such as HIV, leukemia, or cancer, are also a factor that increases the chances of developing periodontitis.
Prevention of Periodontitis
One of the best ways to prevent the onset of this disease is undoubtedly by implementing necessary care for periodontitis prevention. In this regard, one of the most effective strategies is incorporating effective oral hygiene techniques into daily routines.
Furthermore, it is essential to undergo regular check-ups and periodic professional cleanings. Regarding dental visits, it is advisable to have them every 6 or 12 months. Additionally, for optimal periodontal care, remember to follow these tips:
- Brush your teeth at least twice a day or, better yet, after each meal.
- Always use mouthwash.
- Use dental floss after brushing.
- Change your toothbrush when necessary, i.e., every 3 or 4 months.
On the other hand, it is also important to complement proper periodontal oral care with a balanced and healthy lifestyle. Particularly, it is crucial to avoid tobacco consumption and, preferably, moderate alcohol intake.
Effective Treatments for Periodontitis
Currently, there are numerous procedures to combat periodontitis. Among them, it is possible to distinguish from conventional to highly advanced techniques reflecting the latest innovations in periodontal surgery. The main periodontitis treatments include the following:
- Scaling. This treatment removes tartar and bacteria lodged between teeth and gums. This procedure can be done with lasers or ultrasonic devices.
- Root planing. This procedure prevents the accumulation of tartar and bacteria. Additionally, it contributes to the reconnection of teeth with the gums.
- Antibiotics. These can be administered orally or topically, aiming to specifically combat the bacteria causing the infection.
- Bone graft. Involves placing bone material to prevent dental loss.
- Soft tissue graft. This procedure can restore the strength and structure of the gums, ensuring a resilient and harmonious smile.
- Tissue regeneration. This procedure ensures unwanted tissue growth and allows bone material to regrow.
It is noteworthy that the first three mentioned treatments are non-invasive, while the latter are surgical and, therefore, involve the application of more advanced techniques.
Excellence in Dental Treatments in Juarez
Fortunately, it is possible to find high-quality dental clinics in Juarez today. These dental centers offer innovative and advanced treatment options.
At International X Dental, we provide innovative, high-quality, and affordable treatments to combat periodontitis. Moreover, in our dental center, we have the best dentists in Juarez. Our main procedures include deep cleanings, root planing and scaling, and restoration of periodontal tissues.
Additionally, in cases of tooth loss, we offer the best dental implants in Juarez at excellent prices.
At International X Dental, we guarantee the best care
Certainly, at International X Dental, we provide you with the best team of professionals with the necessary experience and skills to help you achieve the smile you desire. So, don’t hesitate to visit our website to learn about everything we can offer.
Also, if you want to request a quote for implants in Juarez or schedule an appointment, contact us now. We are ready and willing to provide you with the quality care you need and are looking for.
